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London, 21st September 2004

Get SMS spam? Grumbletext says it's time to turn to your mobile phone provider

Grumbletext� (www.grumbletext.co.uk) announced today that it has changed its recommendation for people who receive SMS spam and scams. Grumbletext previously directed consumers to address themselves to ICSTIS, the regulator of the premium rate industry, but changes in the law and the inability of ICSTIS to put a stop to what is in many cases effectively fraud, has led Grumbletext to conclude that consumers will be best served by contacting their mobile phone company.

One issue is that there are really no reliable statistics to determine how big the problem actually is. Unsurprisingly, the mobile operators are not falling over themselves to publicise the scope of the problem, since in the case of reverse billed premium rate text scams, they themselves take a very healthy slice of the �1.50 per message charged to your phone. However, the scale of the problem can be perceived in the volume of complaints received by the premium rate regulator, ICSTIS. According to Channel 4 News in July this year, ICSTIS is besieged by 2,000 calls a day form angry consumers and the regulator's helpline is "in meltdown".

Harris points out that anecdotal evidence isn't hard to come by. He suggests, "If you haven't received SMS spam yourself, ask 3 friends whether they have and I wouldn't be surprised to learn that 1, if not 2, have done - we know the penetration of mobile phones in the UK is astronomic, so do the math".

How do you recognise SMS spam when you get it? These days, they come in all sorts of forms. There are date 'service' messages such as "Text & meet someone sexy today. U can find a date or even flirt its up to U. Join 4 just 10p. REPLY with NAME & AGE eg Sam 25. 18+", variants of which have been around for quite some time. There are messages which say you have a new voicemail and to ring an unrecognised number to obtain it - ask yourself this; "does this look like my voicemail service?" If it doesn't, don't respond. There are yet other messages which suggest you participate in SMS 'auctions'. If you don't know what a text message is about, or who it's from, just delete it - responding might end up costing you a lot of money.

However, the single most complained about issue on Grumbletext is about being repeatedly sent unwanted ringtones. Whilst in principle there is nothing wrong with a paid service which provides your mobile phone with a new ringtone, the issue is that all these 'services' are operated on a subscription basis, meaning you often think you are asking for one ringtone and you start getting three or more a week. That's assuming you asked for one in the first place - this area really is the wild west of modern communications and there is absolutely no effective policing of how 'service providers' (as ICSTIS terms them) operate. Grumbletext is certainly aware of several services which apparently send out premium rate text messages, such as ringtones (paid for each time you receive them), which appear to have no regard for whether the consumer subscribed for them or not. Even when a subscription request text has been received by the service provider, the marketing which leads to that request rarely makes it clear that you will receive ringtones on a continuing basis - ICSTIS is in print as stating that it has almost never seen a case where its code of conduct was complied with in the promotion of these 'services'. The amounts of money add up and Grumbletext has heard of people often paying �30-40 a month for these unwanted services, sometimes as much as �20 per week, with no idea how to get rid of them.

So how do you get rid of them? In theory, there is now a universal unsubscribe command; you text the word STOP back to the service which is charging you. However, when this doesn't work, up until now Grumbletext has directed consumers to complain to ICSTIS, the premium rate regulator. But experience has now shown that this appears to be of little benefit to consumers. Firstly, many of the same operators are operating minor variations of exactly the same scams they have been operating for the last couple of years. Secondly, as mentioned above, ICSTIS is inundated by complaints so there is usually too great a delay in their acting against these services. Thirdly, it is hamstrung, as it does not have the regulatory tools to do the job it is supposed to do; the result, according to Channel 4 News is that "around 70% of fines imposed by ICSTIS go unpaid" - Grumbletext has evidence of this, and it is not hard to work out that if fines are ignored, then they are no deterrent to these 'service providers'. In fairness, ICSTIS is well aware that it has not been given the tools for the job and appears to be lobbying hard to make the changes necessary - however, the wheels of government turn slowly. Fourthly and lastly, ICSTIS is not in a position to effect re-imbursement to consumers, which with the sums of money now involved is an important issue.

Grumbletext now recommends that consumers having problems with premium rate text messages address themselves to their mobile phone service provider. Mobile phone operators have become a better bet in recently history for a number of reasons. Firstly, having angry customers phone them constantly to complain about these services costs them a lot of money in terms of tying up customer service agents. Secondly, since December 2003, the Privacy and Electronic Communications (EC Directive) Regulations 2003 provide that if no 'opt-in' subscription message has been sent to the service by the consumer then charging consumers via these premium rate text message at �1.50 a time for an unrequested service is illegal, and the mobile operators cannot be sure that they would not be held responsible in law, particularly as they share substantially in the profits of these services; and after all, it is they who are billing you and with whom you have a contract. Thirdly, even where the services, such as ringtones, have technically been subscribed to, there will be a number of arguments which consumers can use along the lines of commercial abuse, unfair terms and conditions, and misrepresentation - again, the operators are potentially at risk of being held liable, even though in many instances they themselves were not the promoters and operators of these services.

Lastly, Harris advises that when dealing with the mobile operators, as with any complaint, stay calm, be firm but polite, and if you get nowhere with the customer service agent you speak to, notify the agent that you wish to escalate the issue as a formal complaint.

Enquiries
Contact: Adrian Harris, LiveWebs Ltd t/a Grumbletext
Tel: 020 7751 4401 Mob: 07931 381198
Email: [email protected]

 

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